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Tips to make your vehicle
go the distance

 Adapted from "Drive the Best..."        
 © 2001 by Kyle Busch
 

If you are on a tight budget, or even on an unlimited budget, you

know how important it is to make the most of what you have.
                                                                           
Getting More Miles Out of Your Car
The following are some tips that will help you to get more miles 
out of your vehicle.
 
     1. First, consider, does your vehicle actually have
     the ability to run many miles without incurring costly
     repairs? Find out by visiting a public library to consult
     the frequency-of-repair information in the April magazine 
     issue of Consumer Reports. If your vehicle has a poor
     repair history, consider buying a vehicle that has better
     ratings and fuel efficiency.  
 
     If you want to extend the life of your vehicle, at the
     beginning of each month, have the engine oil level 
     checked to make certain that it is at the full-level
     mark on the dipstick. Buying two quarts of oil that
     are on sale and keeping it in the trunk, will enable
     you to avoid getting stuck paying three times what 
     the oil should cost. Be certain to only use the type
     of oil and other fluids as specified in the vehicle owner's
     manual.
 
     2. Every three months (more often, however, if specified
     by your vehicle owner's manual) and prior to leaving for
     and upon returning from a trip, check (or have a service 
     station attendant check) the tire pressure and the other
     fluids that include: 
  • Transmission fluid
  • Brake fluid
  • Power steering fluid
  • Radiator coolant (check the clear plastic bottle)
  • Windshield washer fluid 
     Why is it important to keep the fluids at their full-level 
     marks? The fluids lubricate moving parts to reduce fiction,
     heat, and wear. Therefore, they are the single most important
     factor for extending the life of a vehicle.  
 
     3. If you drive 6,000 miles or less per year, have the 
     engine oil and oil filter changed at the beginning of spring 
     and near the end of fall. If you drive 10,000 or more miles
     per year, have the engine oil and oil filter changed every 
     3,000 to 3,500 miles or about every four months. An easy
     way to remember oil changes is to mark a new calendar at
     the beginning of a year with "oil change" reminders (i.e., May
     and November or April, July, and October). 
 
     Service stations usually run specials on oil changes 
     (i.e., $10.99 - $13.99). However, make certain that the 
     station is reputable. Some stations have been known to 
     skip changing the oil or to do part of the job by changing
     the oil but not the oil filter. To help make certain that the
     oil filter was in fact replaced, use a black marker to put 
     an X on the new oil filter after an oil change. When the
     next oil change has been completed, the newly installed
     filter should not include an X.  
 
     4. Prior to winter, have a service station attendant check
     the antifreeze in the clear plastic coolant bottle with a 
     hydrometer (a device that takes a sample of antifreeze and 
     specifies how cold the temperature can become before the
     antifreeze freezes). The antifreeze should be able to withstand
     (i.e., not freeze) temperatures of at least 30 degrees "below
     the coldest" winter temperature. 
 
     If the antifreeze is too weak, have additional antifreeze
     added to the coolant bottle. Purchase the type of antifreeze
     as specified in the vehicle owner's manual (i.e., usually a
     type that is suitable for "aluminum and all types of metals" 
     that are used today's engines). It important to avoid frozen
     antifreeze because it can crack an engine's block which
     could result in possibly thousands of dollars for the repair.
 
     5. If you drive about 6,000 miles or less per year, have
     the engine air filter changed once every two years. If you
     drive over 10,000 miles per year, have the engine air filter 
     changed once a year in the spring. Many discount stores
     regularly have sales on air filters.
 
     6. In the spring and in the fall give the vehicle a thorough
     wash, tar removal, and wax. When washing the vehicle
     in-between the seasonal waxes, use a car wash product
     that is safe for clear coat and waxed finishes.
 
     7. Basic vehicle maintenance is an ongoing process. The
     secret to making it "easy" and keeping a vehicle "looking
     great" involves two components. First, maintaining regular
     vehicle involvement and second, only doing a little at a time.
 
     Each week throughout the year (in addition to the
     maintenance suggested above) take about 10-15 minutes
     to focus on a small aspect of the vehicle (i.e., wash the
     windows-week one, vacuum the carpet-week two, Armor
     All the dash and the door panels-week three, etc.). After
     about three months, one of the "small jobs" will need to be
     repeated. However, the vehicle will never be in rough shape. 
     Doing a "small but thorough" job on one specific aspect of
     the vehicle each week, requires very little time or energy.
     Having a vehicle that continually "looks great" makes it
     worthwhile.
 
The tips provided above are the most basic maintenance 
requirements that will help your vehicle to run longer. Be
certain to reference the vehicle owner's manual for any
additional maintenance required on your vehicle. 
 
Basic vehicle maintenance involves a minimal investment
of time and money, but it will provide major benefits in
vehicle performance and lower repair costs. Additionally,
your vehicle will be in better condition when it becomes
time to sell.
 
Buying a Used Vehicle  
For information on buying a used vehicle and saving money, 
a new book is available: Drive the Best for the Price: How to
Buy a Used Automobile, Sport-Utility Vehicle, or Minivan
and Save Money. Information about the book is available at:
1 800 839-8640 or at: www.drivethebestbook.com.
 
In 1991 the book's author, Kyle Busch, purchased a used
vehicle for $2,600 that a private owner had driven 82,000 miles.
He has driven the vehicle for over ten years and the odometer 
now reads over 292,000 miles. The vehicle continues to provide
for his daily transportation needs.  

If you are interested in additional information, or would like to set up a Families Worldwide Chapter in your community, please feel free to contact us via e-mail.

Families Worldwide
5248 Pinemont Dr., Suite C-190.
Salt Lake City, UT 84123 USA
Phone: USA 801/268-6461
Fax: USA 801/268-6471

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