| Kids
May Fear Retaliation, Blame for Assaults Nov.
29, 1999
By James Gordon Meek
WASHINGTON (APBnews.com)
-- The Justice Department says up to 72 percent
of violent crime against juveniles is not
reported to police, according to the results of a
new survey released today by its Office of
Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention.
The random survey polled
100,000 teens, aged 12 to 17, from 55,000
households who overwhelmingly indicated violent
crimes against them are underreported to law
enforcement.
The National Crime
Victimization Survey reported that an additional
16 percent of violent cases come to the attention
of other authorities, such as school officials.
The numbers released today
fall well below the Justice Department's estimate
that 52 percent of crimes with adult victims are
not reported to police.
Survey design faulted
The Justice Department
suggested crimes against juveniles are
underreported because children fear adults will
blame them for the crime perpetrated against
them, or will simply dismiss some assaults as
common juvenile squabbles. Victims may also fear
retaliation for reporting a crime.
The findings were
published Monday in the Juvenile Justice
Bulletin, which said the survey's scientific
accuracy may have been hampered by several
factors.
The questionnaire
"contains concepts and formulations which
may be obscure to children," the report
said, and fails to gather data on certain types
of non-forcible sexual offenses, such as
statutory rape and incest. The national
victimization survey is prepared by the Census
Bureau for the Justice Department.
Also, no one under 12 was
surveyed, a significant segment of the juvenile
population, and one not immune to violent crime.
Young children
increasingly vulnerable
The Justice Department
issued a report on juvenile crime last week that
said children under 12 often are brutally
assaulted by other children and adults.
In the category of
forcible rape alone, 15 percent of the known
victims in 1998 were under 12 years of age. When
rapes occurred between family members, 39 percent
of the victims were juveniles under 12, the
report said.
James Gordon Meek is an
APBnews.com staff writer in Washington (james.meek@apbnews.com).
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