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March 21, 1999
By GINA PICCALO / OUR TIMES
ANTA MONICA -- A private race war, fired by a disagreement
between two 16-year-olds, raged in the halls of Santa Monica
High School earlier this year and for a few weeks kept school
security braced for trouble.
Three months ago, Brent Younger, who is black, and Daniel di
Cordova, who is Latino, couldn't stand in each other's presence
without fighting. Tempers flared easily and often between the
boys and their friends until Daniel and Brent both ended up in
handcuffs after a physical confrontation.
Fortunately, the Alliance program, the high school's innovative
approach to teenagers in trouble, worked to raise the consciousness
of these boys. And after a series of counselor-mediated meetings,
they started to trust each other enough to plan a Saturday basketball
game between their friends.
"The first time [we met] it was great because we talked
about trust," Brent said.
"We're just trying to make peace with the Latinos and blacks,"
Daniel added.
Principal Sylvia Rousseau developed the concept for Alliance
about five years ago when she first arrived at the school. The
goal, she said, is to steer troubled students back in the right
direction by getting to the root of their problems -- anything
from racial tensions to family problems to general academic apathy.
Rousseau's proposal helped win a five-year city grant to fund
the program. Now about 200 students participate in Alliance each
year.
The idea was to integrate social services with the school so
students and their families could receive counseling, job training,
parenting classes, tutoring and intervention in a comprehensive
way. Nine nonprofit agencies provide these services for the program.
"[Students in the program] feel cared about," Rousseau
said. "It's the coordination of the services that make a
difference. ... I think the program is effective." She added
that the program's success is partially reflected in a decrease
in the dropout rate. In the five years since the program began,
that number has plummeted from 9.1% to less than 1%, Rousseau
said.
"It doesn't mean we solved all the problems, but we certainly
see a positive effect," she said.
The secret to the success of Alliance is the personal contact
counselors maintain with students, said Alliance case manager
and counselor Liam Joyce.
"That type of resolution [with Brent and Daniel] can only
happen when the students have a relationship with people at the
school and have a sense that the school's not just looking to
suspend them but is actually interested in helping them,"
he said.
"Many students don't know they are in Alliance," Joyce
said. "They just know there are additional people on this
campus who are here to help them." It's not uncommon for
Alliance counselor Oscar de la Torre or Joyce to visit students
at home when they aren't showing up for school. If a student
needs someone to appear with him or her in court, de la Torre
will leave campus to be there. Every year, Joyce takes a group
of Alliance students on a three-day trip to visit colleges.
"In this day and age, it's very difficult for families to
help their children navigate through teenage life with the proliferation
of gangs and drugs," de la Torre said.
Daniel's mother, Yolanda di Cordova, credits the program with
helping her son and her family.
"This is what Daniel needed -- to belong," di Cordova
said. "This is what I needed to put the pieces together.
It's opened so many doors for us." Counselors from St. John's
Child and Family Development Center refer middle school students
who may need support after coming to Santa Monica High School.
School officials said they hope to some day find funding and
support to extend this program all the way down to elementary
schools.
"The circle is never done," said Joyce. "There's
continued work. It takes a lot of motivation and commitment to
keep that going."
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